Using the Collective Impact Model to Organize Evidence-Based Programs to Educate Health Care Professionals About the Care Needs of Individuals with Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities

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Description

Background: Individuals with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities (IDDs) experience persistent health inequities, exacerbated by the systemic lack of education of health care professionals about their care. In response to a 2020 call from the Administration for Community Living in the United States, five institutions formed the IDD Health Equity Consortium to develop a suite of educational materials and practice experiences to improve the education of health care professionals in the health and health care of individuals with IDDs.

Methods: The Collective Impact Model, designed to align organizations and stakeholders around a shared agenda for system change, was used to organize IDD Health Equity Consortium programs. Backbone infrastructure included a cross-sector steering committee, an Advocate Advisory Committee, and three Consortium Action Networks focused on communication, measurement, education, practice, and policy. A scoping review of the literature was conducted, and a Participatory Planning and Decision-Making process engaged individuals with IDDs, family members, students, faculty, and professionals in identifying important themes for developed materials.

Results: Learning modules, case studies, service-learning experiences, and simulation experiences were developed across Consortium institutions and disseminated to multiple other institutions, with initial alignment with interprofessional and disability competencies. Mixed-methods evaluation strategies assessed learner outcomes, including knowledge checks and pre- and post-evaluations using established measures of skills, comfort levels, and approach; and interprofessional socialization, valuing, and collaborative practice behaviors.

Conclusions: By involving individuals with IDDs in curriculum development and building multi-institution and cross-sector infrastructure, the Consortium developed scalable materials that address longstanding gaps in health care professional education. The developed suite of educational materials, practice experiences, and early evaluation findings provided a foundation for further program refinement and future empirical studies examining long-term effects on practice and clinical outcomes.

Suggested Citation

Ailey, S. H., Miner, D. C., Smeltzer, S. C., Marks, B., Sisirak, J., Abery, B., & Tichá, R. (2026). Using the Collective Impact Model to Organize Evidence-Based Programs to Educate Health Care Professionals About the Care Needs of Individuals with Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities. Healthcare, 14(15), 2338. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14152338

Details

Date
2026 
Type
Peer-Reviewed Article 
Publisher
MDPI