The State of the Science of employment and economic self-sufficiency for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities

Author(s)
Derek K Nord PhD, Richard G Luecking, David Mank, William Kiernan, Christina Wray

Description

Employment, career advancement, and financial independence are highly valued in the United States. As expectations, they are often instilled at a young age and incentivized throughout adulthood. Despite their importance, employment and economic sufficiency continue to be out of reach for most people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD). Over the last quarter century, extensive research and effort has been committed to understanding and improving these phenomena. This paper summarizes this employment research base by reviewing the literature on the effectiveness of the current employment support system, employment-specific interventions, and the economics and cost benefits of employment for people with IDD. Recommendations and directions for future research are also presented.

Suggested Citation

Nord, D., Luecking, R., Mank, D., Kiernan, W., & Wray, C. (2013). The State of the Science of employment and economic self-sufficiency for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 51(5), 376–384. https://doi.org/10.1352/1934-9556-51.5.376

Details

Date
2013 
Type
Peer-Reviewed Article 
Edition
Volume 51, Number 5
Publisher
Institute on Community Integration